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全国2003年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题
作者：佚名 来源：不详 发布时间：2007-8-11 12:41:06
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增大字体 family went to bed but Bill wasn’t tired: he stayed in his armchair.
At 11 o’clock a long, loud explosion shook the ground. Bill opened his eyes and jumped to his feet. The blue light was gone! He rushed outside. Someone shouted,“Gas! gas in Park Deep! Oh pity the night shift!”
The gas explosion killed 179 men in Park Deep. The mine was destroyed forever. Thebodies remain to this day in their deep grave. And Bill Trew has never stopped wondering. The blue light: why did it make him the only man unfit for work that night?
31.Which statement is FALSE according to Paragraph 1?
[A]Park Deep was 6,000 feet down underground.
[B]180 people were in Park Deep every day and night.
[C]All miners had to work every night.
[D]Bill Trew preferred to work on night shift.
32.Which statement is TRUE about Bill Trew?
[A]Bill had an unusual dream one night.
[B]Bill saw a throbbing blue light in his dream.
[C]Bill was sick and had to send for a doctor.
[D]Bill planned to go to work with closed eyes.
33.The blueness ____.
[A]was gone when he closed his eyes
[B]became alive at 11 o’clock
[C]grew brighter as the day grew darker
[D]enabled Bill to see clearly in the evening
34.The purpose of the last paragraph is to stress ___.
[A]how the explosion killed 179 miners
[B]what happened in the deep grave
[C]why Bill didn’t go to work that night
[D]how the strange blue light saved Bill’s life
35.A good title for this passage would be ___.
[A]A Warning [B]Bill’s Night Shift
[C]An Explosion [D]Park Deep 转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
Passage 2
Generally speaking, the British Isles have a temperate(温和) climate, not an extreme one. The prevailing(盛行) winds over Britain are southwesterly ones. The weather from day to day is variable, because it is controlled by depressions(低气压)from the Atlantic Ocean which, moving in a northeasterly or easterly direction, pass over or near the British Isles. Occasionally during winter months, between early December and the middle of March, northern winds may sometimes prevail, bringing cold weather and snowfalls which may last for several days or even 2 or 3 weeks, but seldom more than that. The English spring is very changeable, with warm and cold days in between until June. After the first week of May, you can take off your overcoats once and for all until the middle of October. But you certainly have to keep your raincoats and umbrellas close at hand, in any case.
There is always plenty of rain in Britain the whole year round. As a rule, the month with the least rainfall is July. At best, out of the 31 days of July, you might get 21 days of dry weather and sunshine. In July of 1973, London did not se a single drop of rain, but that was a rare exception. At that time, foreign tourists kept on asking the British where they had “imported” their sunshine form. Throughout the British Isles there is an annual rainfall of about 110 centimeters. England alone gets 89 centimeters annually of that British total. One an average, May to July are the driest months in England, and November to early March the wettest .A period of as long as 3 weeks without rain is exceptional and normally confined to limited areas like the coasts of southwest England, Wales and the west coast of Scotland. June and July are the months of longest sunlight: from about 4:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
36.Which of the following is Not REUE of the climate in Britain?
[A]Prevailing southwesterly winds.
[B]Variable weather from day to day.
[C]Snowfalls lasting for 2-3 weeks very winter.
[D]Warm and cold days in between in spring.
37.The depressions from the Atlantic Ocean moved ___.
[A]from the northeast to the west
[B]from the southwest to the east
[C]from the northwest to the southeast
[D]from the east to the southwest
38.The period that is both coldest and wettest in Britain is ____.
[A]between December and the middle of March
[B]between early November and April
[C]between November and early March
[D]between early December and early March
39.A person who hates both rain and hot weather should choose to visit Britain in ____.
[A]May [B]June [C]July [D]August
40.This passage is mainly about ____ in Britain.
[A]winds [B]climate [C]sunshine [D]rainfall
Ⅲ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共20分)(注意：使用新式或老式音标均可)
41.argument 42.gangster 43.collapse 44.major
45.fairly 46.feature 47.relieve 48.explosion
49.available 50.impressin 51.courteous 52.essential
53.heavy 54.enthusiasm 55.annoy 56.mechanic
57.awkward 58.contribute 59.thorough 60.bequeath 转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
Ⅴ.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
81.What the Marine did for the dying old man shows that ______.
82.In “Love of Life”,Bill didn’t stop when the other man called him because _____.
83.By playing a practical joke on his twelve best friends, Henry Ground wanted them to find that ________.
84.The Thinking Machine suspected Mr. Grayson’s personal secretary because ____.
85.The Organ Bank arranged a meeting between Tracy’s parents and David and his wife because the donor’s parents _______.
86.One of the most visible features of the fish that Professor Agassiz expected Scudder to see was ______.
87.Bob Sugg thought the man in police uniform was the criminal because _____.
88.Mr.Budd wasn’t pleased when the newspaper printed the story of his “great idea”. He was afraid that ______.
89.When the writer of “Emotional Bank Account”says that a family should be loyal to those members who are not present, he means that ____.
90.Although almost every doctor who saw and examined Christy Brown said that he was a hopeless case, his mother firmly believed that _____.
Ⅵ.将下列句子译成英语。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
91.医生劝她卧床休息两天。
92.理论联系实际十分重要。
93.你不在，谁来照顾孩子呢?
94.她上学从不迟到，但经常是最后一个到。
95.你们今天在学校学的东西将来是会有用的。
96.这里这么暖和，我们可以常年游泳。
97.家里一点咖啡也没有，我们只好用茶来代替了。
98.你们刚刚参观过的地方曾经是一所监狱。
99.他们去年能被激请参加北京的五一庆祝活动，感到很自豪和高兴。
100.大卫每天晚上11点以后才睡觉，因为他总是有很多事情要做。转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
At 11 o’clock a long, loud explosion shook the ground. Bill opened his eyes and jumped to his feet. The blue light was gone! He rushed outside. Someone shouted,“Gas! gas in Park Deep! Oh pity the night shift!”
The gas explosion killed 179 men in Park Deep. The mine was destroyed forever. Thebodies remain to this day in their deep grave. And Bill Trew has never stopped wondering. The blue light: why did it make him the only man unfit for work that night?
31.Which statement is FALSE according to Paragraph 1?
[A]Park Deep was 6,000 feet down underground.
[B]180 people were in Park Deep every day and night.
[C]All miners had to work every night.
[D]Bill Trew preferred to work on night shift.
32.Which statement is TRUE about Bill Trew?
[A]Bill had an unusual dream one night.
[B]Bill saw a throbbing blue light in his dream.
[C]Bill was sick and had to send for a doctor.
[D]Bill planned to go to work with closed eyes.
33.The blueness ____.
[A]was gone when he closed his eyes
[B]became alive at 11 o’clock
[C]grew brighter as the day grew darker
[D]enabled Bill to see clearly in the evening
34.The purpose of the last paragraph is to stress ___.
[A]how the explosion killed 179 miners
[B]what happened in the deep grave
[C]why Bill didn’t go to work that night
[D]how the strange blue light saved Bill’s life
35.A good title for this passage would be ___.
[A]A Warning [B]Bill’s Night Shift
[C]An Explosion [D]Park Deep 转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
试卷整理:lyxxcj
Passage 2
Generally speaking, the British Isles have a temperate(温和) climate, not an extreme one. The prevailing(盛行) winds over Britain are southwesterly ones. The weather from day to day is variable, because it is controlled by depressions(低气压)from the Atlantic Ocean which, moving in a northeasterly or easterly direction, pass over or near the British Isles. Occasionally during winter months, between early December and the middle of March, northern winds may sometimes prevail, bringing cold weather and snowfalls which may last for several days or even 2 or 3 weeks, but seldom more than that. The English spring is very changeable, with warm and cold days in between until June. After the first week of May, you can take off your overcoats once and for all until the middle of October. But you certainly have to keep your raincoats and umbrellas close at hand, in any case.
There is always plenty of rain in Britain the whole year round. As a rule, the month with the least rainfall is July. At best, out of the 31 days of July, you might get 21 days of dry weather and sunshine. In July of 1973, London did not se a single drop of rain, but that was a rare exception. At that time, foreign tourists kept on asking the British where they had “imported” their sunshine form. Throughout the British Isles there is an annual rainfall of about 110 centimeters. England alone gets 89 centimeters annually of that British total. One an average, May to July are the driest months in England, and November to early March the wettest .A period of as long as 3 weeks without rain is exceptional and normally confined to limited areas like the coasts of southwest England, Wales and the west coast of Scotland. June and July are the months of longest sunlight: from about 4:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
36.Which of the following is Not REUE of the climate in Britain?
[A]Prevailing southwesterly winds.
[B]Variable weather from day to day.
[C]Snowfalls lasting for 2-3 weeks very winter.
[D]Warm and cold days in between in spring.
37.The depressions from the Atlantic Ocean moved ___.
[A]from the northeast to the west
[B]from the southwest to the east
[C]from the northwest to the southeast
[D]from the east to the southwest
38.The period that is both coldest and wettest in Britain is ____.
[A]between December and the middle of March
[B]between early November and April
[C]between November and early March
[D]between early December and early March
39.A person who hates both rain and hot weather should choose to visit Britain in ____.
[A]May [B]June [C]July [D]August
40.This passage is mainly about ____ in Britain.
[A]winds [B]climate [C]sunshine [D]rainfall
Ⅲ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音(本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共20分)(注意：使用新式或老式音标均可)
41.argument 42.gangster 43.collapse 44.major
45.fairly 46.feature 47.relieve 48.explosion
49.available 50.impressin 51.courteous 52.essential
53.heavy 54.enthusiasm 55.annoy 56.mechanic
57.awkward 58.contribute 59.thorough 60.bequeath 转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
试卷整理:lyxxcj
Ⅴ.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
81.What the Marine did for the dying old man shows that ______.
82.In “Love of Life”,Bill didn’t stop when the other man called him because _____.
83.By playing a practical joke on his twelve best friends, Henry Ground wanted them to find that ________.
84.The Thinking Machine suspected Mr. Grayson’s personal secretary because ____.
85.The Organ Bank arranged a meeting between Tracy’s parents and David and his wife because the donor’s parents _______.
86.One of the most visible features of the fish that Professor Agassiz expected Scudder to see was ______.
87.Bob Sugg thought the man in police uniform was the criminal because _____.
88.Mr.Budd wasn’t pleased when the newspaper printed the story of his “great idea”. He was afraid that ______.
89.When the writer of “Emotional Bank Account”says that a family should be loyal to those members who are not present, he means that ____.
90.Although almost every doctor who saw and examined Christy Brown said that he was a hopeless case, his mother firmly believed that _____.
Ⅵ.将下列句子译成英语。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
91.医生劝她卧床休息两天。
92.理论联系实际十分重要。
93.你不在，谁来照顾孩子呢?
94.她上学从不迟到，但经常是最后一个到。
95.你们今天在学校学的东西将来是会有用的。
96.这里这么暖和，我们可以常年游泳。
97.家里一点咖啡也没有，我们只好用茶来代替了。
98.你们刚刚参观过的地方曾经是一所监狱。
99.他们去年能被激请参加北京的五一庆祝活动，感到很自豪和高兴。
100.大卫每天晚上11点以后才睡觉，因为他总是有很多事情要做。转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
试卷整理:lyxxcj
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