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浙江省2002年7月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题
作者：佚名 来源：不详 发布时间：2007-8-11 12:41:36
减小字体
增大字体 he may arrest you and search you and the area right around you without a warrant.
If you invite a policeman without a warrant to come into your home and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.
24.According to this article, a“warrant”is a ______.
A. name card B. name list
C. personal report D. legal document
25.If an officer sees you committing a crime,______.
A. he may not arrest you until he gets a warrant
B. he may arrest you without a warrant
C. he may not arrest you without a warrant
D. he must get a warrant before he arrests you
26.For an officer to search you without a warrant he must have .
A. your permission B. a judge's approval
C. court paper D. a partner with him
Passage Three
Questions 27 to 30 are hased on the following passage.
There are two sides to the debate over animal rights. A large number of scientists are against the animal rights movement because they use animals in important scientific research. Many ordinary people believe that such research is necessary and beneficial. There are other people who wear fur coats and ivory(象牙), jewelry(珠宝)who are also against the movement. Many of these people believe that animals were put on the earth for use by humans and that we would be foolish not to use animals to increase our scientific knowledge and for food and clothing.
The main debate is over the use of animals in scientific research. Animals are used to help scientists understand diseases and to develop medicine and treatments to cure diseases. Smallpox(天花)and polio(小儿麻痹症)are two diseases that are almost gone from the earth because of medicines developed through animal research.
But people in the animal rights movement argue that animals are not just being used, they're being hurt. They describe how animals are often kept alone and frightened in dirty cages, how animals are given electric shocks or tied down, and how animals are injured to see the effects of the injury. Many in the movement believe that the research can continue, but the treatment of animals should improve. Others want the research on animals to stop.
27.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Hunting animals is wrong.
B. Many people don't like animal research.
C. There are two different opinions about animal rights.
D. Why people don't like scientists.
28.The debate is over______.
A. how we should take care of animals
B. the treatment of animals in scientific research
C. how much pain an animal should have
D. why people don't like scientists
29.The two diseases that have been cured through animal research are .
A. colds and flu B. AIDS and smallpox
C. polio and flu D. smallpox and polio
30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. Animals are not given enough food.
B. Animals are injured.
C. Animals are kept it dirty cages.
D. Animals are given electric shocks.转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
Ⅳ.Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each)
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并写在答题
纸相应的位置上。
In order to learn a foreign language thoroughly, four things are 31 . Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it 32 . Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly, with confidence and 33 hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language. And fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to 34 setences that are grammatically correct. We must know 35 to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter and composition.
There is no easy way to 36 in language learning. A good memory is a good 37 ,but it is not enough simply to memorize rules in a grammar book. It is not much use 38 by heart long lists of words and 39 meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language 40 we can.
31. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. necessity D. necessarily
32. A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. spoke
33. A. without B. with C. within D. during
34. A. compete B. compose C. complain D. compare
35. A. what B. when C. why D. how
36. A. success B. succeeding C. succeed D. successful
37. A. means B. help C. way D. method
38. A. learning B. learn C. learned D. has learned
39. A. its B. their C. it D. they
40. A. whatever B. whoever C. however D. whenever
Ⅴ.Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two words)
将下列汉语单词译成英语并写在答题纸上。作为提示，每个词的词类和第一个字母以及用短线表示的其余字母数已给出。
41.说明，演示；示威游行 v.
42.上下文，语境 n.
43.刺激，激励 vt.
44.争吵，争论 v
45.无知的，愚味的；
If you invite a policeman without a warrant to come into your home and he finds proof of crime, the evidence may be used against you in court. If you do not want an officer to search you or your home and he does not have a warrant, tell him that you do not give him the right to search. However, if the officer will not listen, do not try to stop him. It is dangerous to resist and it may be illegal to do so. Any evidence which a policeman gets during an unlawful search and seizure cannot be used against you.
24.According to this article, a“warrant”is a ______.
A. name card B. name list
C. personal report D. legal document
25.If an officer sees you committing a crime,______.
A. he may not arrest you until he gets a warrant
B. he may arrest you without a warrant
C. he may not arrest you without a warrant
D. he must get a warrant before he arrests you
26.For an officer to search you without a warrant he must have .
A. your permission B. a judge's approval
C. court paper D. a partner with him
Passage Three
Questions 27 to 30 are hased on the following passage.
There are two sides to the debate over animal rights. A large number of scientists are against the animal rights movement because they use animals in important scientific research. Many ordinary people believe that such research is necessary and beneficial. There are other people who wear fur coats and ivory(象牙), jewelry(珠宝)who are also against the movement. Many of these people believe that animals were put on the earth for use by humans and that we would be foolish not to use animals to increase our scientific knowledge and for food and clothing.
The main debate is over the use of animals in scientific research. Animals are used to help scientists understand diseases and to develop medicine and treatments to cure diseases. Smallpox(天花)and polio(小儿麻痹症)are two diseases that are almost gone from the earth because of medicines developed through animal research.
But people in the animal rights movement argue that animals are not just being used, they're being hurt. They describe how animals are often kept alone and frightened in dirty cages, how animals are given electric shocks or tied down, and how animals are injured to see the effects of the injury. Many in the movement believe that the research can continue, but the treatment of animals should improve. Others want the research on animals to stop.
27.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Hunting animals is wrong.
B. Many people don't like animal research.
C. There are two different opinions about animal rights.
D. Why people don't like scientists.
28.The debate is over______.
A. how we should take care of animals
B. the treatment of animals in scientific research
C. how much pain an animal should have
D. why people don't like scientists
29.The two diseases that have been cured through animal research are .
A. colds and flu B. AIDS and smallpox
C. polio and flu D. smallpox and polio
30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. Animals are not given enough food.
B. Animals are injured.
C. Animals are kept it dirty cages.
D. Animals are given electric shocks.转贴于：自学考试_博学在线
试卷整理:lyxxcj
Ⅳ.Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each)
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并写在答题
纸相应的位置上。
In order to learn a foreign language thoroughly, four things are 31 . Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it 32 . Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly, with confidence and 33 hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language. And fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to 34 setences that are grammatically correct. We must know 35 to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter and composition.
There is no easy way to 36 in language learning. A good memory is a good 37 ,but it is not enough simply to memorize rules in a grammar book. It is not much use 38 by heart long lists of words and 39 meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language 40 we can.
31. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. necessity D. necessarily
32. A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. spoke
33. A. without B. with C. within D. during
34. A. compete B. compose C. complain D. compare
35. A. what B. when C. why D. how
36. A. success B. succeeding C. succeed D. successful
37. A. means B. help C. way D. method
38. A. learning B. learn C. learned D. has learned
39. A. its B. their C. it D. they
40. A. whatever B. whoever C. however D. whenever
Ⅴ.Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two words)
将下列汉语单词译成英语并写在答题纸上。作为提示，每个词的词类和第一个字母以及用短线表示的其余字母数已给出。
41.说明，演示；示威游行 v.
42.上下文，语境 n.
43.刺激，激励 vt.
44.争吵，争论 v
45.无知的，愚味的；
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