减小字体
增大字体- ·上一篇文章：70天攻克考研英语词汇DAY49
- ·下一篇文章：70天攻克考研英语词汇DAY47
70天攻克考研英语词汇DAY48
Day 48
coffee/kfi/ n.
He prefers coffee with sugar and milk.
猜一猜 A. 茶 B.啤酒
C. 饮料 D. 咖啡
翻译 喜欢加糖和牛奶的咖啡。
penetrate/penitreit/ v.
I have penetrated into his eyes and ask him not to pretend as a fool.
猜一猜 A. 打击 B. 假装
C. 撒谎 D. 穿
翻译 我已经从他的眼神中看透了他，并且叫他不要再装傻了。
permanent/pmnnt/ a.
I will find a permanent job after my graduation from the university.
猜一猜 A. 一直的B. 持久的
C. 暂时的D. 转瞬即逝的
翻译 大学毕业后，我要找一份固定的工作。
perish/peri/ v.
More than two thousand people perished in the hurricane.
猜一猜 A. 丧生B. 消失
C. 灭绝D. 失踪
翻译 有两千多人在暴风雨中丧生。
词义扩展 v. ① 凋谢 The flowers perished in the autumn.花儿在秋天凋谢了。② 毁灭，消亡
The tall building perished in an earthquake.那栋建筑物在一场地震中毁坏了。
fan/fn/ n.
It s so hotplease turn on the fan.
猜一猜 A. 扇子B. 灿烂
C. 油烟D. 空调
词义扩展 n. （影，球等）迷
v. 煽动，挑起The publics discontentment fanned new inquiries into the issue. 公众强烈的不满情绪激起对问题的重新调查。
distribute/distribju()t/ v.
Every morning the postman has letters and all sorts of papers distributed to every household all over the village.
猜一猜 A. 收集B. 记录
C. 分配D. 录用
翻译 每天上午，这人要把信件和各类报纸送至全村各家各户。
词义扩展 ① 分布 Small power plants are distributed over the valley along the river.沿河谷地区分布着一些小型水电站。② 配（电）distributing device 配电器③ 散布This machine can distribute seeds quickly and evenly over the field.这种机器在田里播种又快又匀。
近义词 assign 分配，指派
dizzy/dizi/ a.
She often feels dizzy and weak and I advise her to see doctor.猜一猜 A. 兴奋的B.沮丧的
C. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的D.热情的
翻译 时常觉得头晕无力，我建议她去看医生。
词义扩展 （可能）使人头晕的，极高的 He likes to drive at a dizzy speed.他喜欢开快车。
language/lwid/ n.
Music is the only language in which you can not say a mean or sarcastic thing.
猜一猜 A. 形式 B. 语言
C. 工具 D. 艺术
翻译 音乐是惟一不能用来表达卑鄙或讽刺事物的语言。
大头巧记 langu＋ age → lingu（ tongue）＋表示集合名词的词尾→ 用舌头说的东西：语言
hose /huz/ n.
My father is watering the flowers in the yield with a hose.
猜一猜 A. 自来水 B. 水泵
C. 水龙带 D. 水桶
翻译 爸爸用水龙带给院子里的花浇水。
词义扩展 v. 用软管（淋浇，冲洗）He is hosing down his car. 他在冲洗他的车。
近义词 pipe
epoch/ipk,epk/ n.词义 时期，时代
federal/fedrl/ a.
FBI is the abbreviative of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
猜一猜 A. 官僚的B. 持股的
C. 警署的D. 联邦的
dusk/dsk/ n.词义 薄暮，黄昏
disadvantage/disdvｎｔｉｄ/ n.
Her inability to speak English is a disadvantage when she attends international conferences.
猜一猜 A. 羞愧B. 缺憾
C. 不利条件D. 失败
翻译 她不会说英语，这使她在参加国际会议时处不利地位。
分析 dis+ advantage
否定前缀＋ 优势，优点→不利，不利条件
词义扩展 损害It would be to your advantage to quarrel with the headmaster.和校长吵架可能要吃亏。
disagree /disri/ v.
My wife disagreed with my decision to invest money on stock market.
猜一猜 A. 支持B. 意见不同
C. 修改D. 破坏
翻译 我的妻子不同意我把钱投在股票市场上。
分析 dis+ agree
否定前缀＋ 同意→意见不同
词义扩展 不一致The reports disagree with the facts.报道与事实不符。
discharge/distｄ/ v./n.
The sewers discharge their contents into the river and pollute the water seriously.
猜一猜 A. 蓄积B. 追随
C. 排出D. 执行
翻译 下水管道把污水排入河里，严重污染了河水。
分析 dis+ charge
否定前缀＋负责→不受约束的，卸货，排出，流出
词义扩展 ① 发射，放（电）Clouds run into together discharging electricity and then lightning comes out.云层相撞放电产生闪电。② 释放，遣散，解雇He is discharged from the prison and decides to start a new life. 他从监狱里释放出来，决心开始新生活。③ 解除He has been discharged all debts.他被解除了所有债务。 转贴于：博学在线_考研
coffee/kfi/ n.
He prefers coffee with sugar and milk.
猜一猜 A. 茶 B.啤酒
C. 饮料 D. 咖啡
翻译 喜欢加糖和牛奶的咖啡。
penetrate/penitreit/ v.
I have penetrated into his eyes and ask him not to pretend as a fool.
猜一猜 A. 打击 B. 假装
C. 撒谎 D. 穿
翻译 我已经从他的眼神中看透了他，并且叫他不要再装傻了。
permanent/pmnnt/ a.
I will find a permanent job after my graduation from the university.
猜一猜 A. 一直的B. 持久的
C. 暂时的D. 转瞬即逝的
翻译 大学毕业后，我要找一份固定的工作。
perish/peri/ v.
More than two thousand people perished in the hurricane.
猜一猜 A. 丧生B. 消失
C. 灭绝D. 失踪
翻译 有两千多人在暴风雨中丧生。
词义扩展 v. ① 凋谢 The flowers perished in the autumn.花儿在秋天凋谢了。② 毁灭，消亡
The tall building perished in an earthquake.那栋建筑物在一场地震中毁坏了。
fan/fn/ n.
It s so hotplease turn on the fan.
猜一猜 A. 扇子B. 灿烂
C. 油烟D. 空调
词义扩展 n. （影，球等）迷
v. 煽动，挑起The publics discontentment fanned new inquiries into the issue. 公众强烈的不满情绪激起对问题的重新调查。
distribute/distribju()t/ v.
Every morning the postman has letters and all sorts of papers distributed to every household all over the village.
猜一猜 A. 收集B. 记录
C. 分配D. 录用
翻译 每天上午，这人要把信件和各类报纸送至全村各家各户。
词义扩展 ① 分布 Small power plants are distributed over the valley along the river.沿河谷地区分布着一些小型水电站。② 配（电）distributing device 配电器③ 散布This machine can distribute seeds quickly and evenly over the field.这种机器在田里播种又快又匀。
近义词 assign 分配，指派
dizzy/dizi/ a.
She often feels dizzy and weak and I advise her to see doctor.猜一猜 A. 兴奋的B.沮丧的
C. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的D.热情的
翻译 时常觉得头晕无力，我建议她去看医生。
词义扩展 （可能）使人头晕的，极高的 He likes to drive at a dizzy speed.他喜欢开快车。
language/lwid/ n.
Music is the only language in which you can not say a mean or sarcastic thing.
猜一猜 A. 形式 B. 语言
C. 工具 D. 艺术
翻译 音乐是惟一不能用来表达卑鄙或讽刺事物的语言。
大头巧记 langu＋ age → lingu（ tongue）＋表示集合名词的词尾→ 用舌头说的东西：语言
hose /huz/ n.
My father is watering the flowers in the yield with a hose.
猜一猜 A. 自来水 B. 水泵
C. 水龙带 D. 水桶
翻译 爸爸用水龙带给院子里的花浇水。
词义扩展 v. 用软管（淋浇，冲洗）He is hosing down his car. 他在冲洗他的车。
近义词 pipe
epoch/ipk,epk/ n.词义 时期，时代
federal/fedrl/ a.
FBI is the abbreviative of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
猜一猜 A. 官僚的B. 持股的
C. 警署的D. 联邦的
dusk/dsk/ n.词义 薄暮，黄昏
disadvantage/disdvｎｔｉｄ/ n.
Her inability to speak English is a disadvantage when she attends international conferences.
猜一猜 A. 羞愧B. 缺憾
C. 不利条件D. 失败
翻译 她不会说英语，这使她在参加国际会议时处不利地位。
分析 dis+ advantage
否定前缀＋ 优势，优点→不利，不利条件
词义扩展 损害It would be to your advantage to quarrel with the headmaster.和校长吵架可能要吃亏。
disagree /disri/ v.
My wife disagreed with my decision to invest money on stock market.
猜一猜 A. 支持B. 意见不同
C. 修改D. 破坏
翻译 我的妻子不同意我把钱投在股票市场上。
分析 dis+ agree
否定前缀＋ 同意→意见不同
词义扩展 不一致The reports disagree with the facts.报道与事实不符。
discharge/distｄ/ v./n.
The sewers discharge their contents into the river and pollute the water seriously.
猜一猜 A. 蓄积B. 追随
C. 排出D. 执行
翻译 下水管道把污水排入河里，严重污染了河水。
分析 dis+ charge
否定前缀＋负责→不受约束的，卸货，排出，流出
词义扩展 ① 发射，放（电）Clouds run into together discharging electricity and then lightning comes out.云层相撞放电产生闪电。② 释放，遣散，解雇He is discharged from the prison and decides to start a new life. 他从监狱里释放出来，决心开始新生活。③ 解除He has been discharged all debts.他被解除了所有债务。 转贴于：博学在线_考研
：daiy
进入博学在线论坛考研频道交流>>> >
disclose /diskluz/ v.
The stranger refused to disclose his name and address.
猜一猜 A. 更改B. 泄露
C. 描述D. 认错
翻译 那个陌生人拒绝透露自己的姓名和地址。
分析 dis+ close
否定前缀＋ 封闭→ 揭示，泄露
近义词 uncover 揭露，暴露；expose 揭发，揭露；reveal 透露，泄露
discourage /diskrid/ v.
He was discouraged with life and committed suicide.
猜一猜 A. 满意B. 汲取
C. 反抗D. 泄气
翻译 他对生活失去了信心而自杀了。
分析 dis+ courage
否定前缀＋ 勇气→使泄气，使失去信心
近义词 dishearten 灰心，失望
disgrace/disreis/ n.
Harry is in disgrace because he is too naughty.
猜一猜 A. 孤单B. 失宠
C. 愤怒D. 伤心
翻译 哈里太调皮了，因而失去了大家的宠爱。
分析 dis+ grace
否
