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1999年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D
[注释]本题考查时态问题,解题关键在于考生能否排除句中虚拟语气的干扰。HAD BEEN改为WERE.表示过去的动作或状态,需用过去时,该句中“父母生病”不用虚拟语气,只是过去发生过的一件事情。
[A]
[B]
[C]
[d]
12、As the children become financially
[A]independent of
[B]the family, the emphasis on
[C]family financial security will shift from protection to save
[D]for the retirement years.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D
[注释]本题考查动名词用法。TO SAVE改为TO SAVING.FROM…TO的词组中,TO是介词,不是引出不定式的TO.所以需将SAVE改成SAVING. 转贴于:博学在线_考研
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13、Were
[A]the Times Co. to purchase another major media company, there is no doubt that it could
[B]dramatically transform a family-ran
[C]enterprise that still gets 90%of its
[D]revenues from newspapers.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查现在分词与过去分词作定语时的区别。A FAMILYRAN改成A FAMILYRUN.应该用过去分词,修饰后面的ENTERPRISE.
14、Symposium talks will cover a wide range
[A]of subjects from
[B]overfishing to physical and environment
[C]factors that affect the populations
[D]of different species.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题要求考生辨析代词ONE和THAT的用法。ONE改为THAT.THAT指的是前面的ROLE.不是泛指的某一个。
15、Conversation calls for a
[A]willingness to alternate the role of speaker with one
[B]of listener,[C]and it calls for occasional "digestive pauses" by[D]both.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
B[A][B][C][d]
16、If two theories are equal to[A]their ability to account for[B]a body of data, the theory that does so[C]with the smaller number of assumptions is to be preferred.[D]
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
A[注释]本题涉及固定搭配问题。TO改为IN,表示“某……方面”是相同的。
[A][B][C][d]
17、The Committee adopted a resolution requiring[A]the seven automakers selling[B]the most cars in the state making[C]2 percent of those vehicles emissions-free[D]by 1998.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C[注释]本题考查考生对REQUIRE SB. TO DO STH.这一结构的熟识程度。MAKING改为TO MAKE.REQUIRE要求后面的宾语补足语应是不定式。全句意思是:“委员会通过一项决议,要求在本州销售大部分汽车的七名汽车厂商,在1998年之前应使其产生的汽车中的2%成为排放清洁尾气的汽车。”
[A][B][C][d]
18、As long as[A]poor peolpe, who in general are colored, are in conflict with[B]richer people who in general are lighter[C]skin,[D]there's going to be a constant racial conflict in the world.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D[注释]本题考查句子的平行结构。SKIN改为SKINNED.需用形容词SKINNED,表示“具有……的皮肤”。
[A][B][C][d]
19、All those left undone[A]may sound greatly[B]in theory, but even the truest believer[C]has great difficulty when[D]it comes to specifics.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
B[注释]本题考查实义动词作系动词用时的区别。GREATLY改为GREAT.SOUND是系动词,后面应用形容词。
[A][B][C][d]
20、Even if[A]automakers modify commercially produced cars to run on[B]alternative fuels,[C]the cas won't catch on in big way when[D]drivers can fill them up at the gas station.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D[注释]本题考查连词的使用问题。WHEN改为UNLESS.主句意思是,“采用替代燃料的汽车无法大量生产,除非开车人能够在加油站用这种燃料装满油箱。”
[A][B][C][d]
Section C Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEETⅠby blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)
Example:
The lost car of the Lees was found [ ] in the woods off the highway.[A]vanished[B]scattered[C]abandoned[D]rejected
The sentence should read, "The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway." Therefore, you should choose[C]。
Sample Answer[A][B][C][D]
21、An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to further research and further thinking about a particular topic.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
A[注释]本题考查词义的使用辨析。STIMULATE是激发。[B]RENOVATE“更新,修理”;[C]AROUSE是“唤起,引起”;[D]ADVOCATE是“拥护,提倡”。
[A]stimulate[B]renovate[C]arouse[D]advocate
22、Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical .
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D[注释]本题考查惯用的动宾搭配知识。CONSIDERATIONS是“需求,要求”。[A]OBLIGATIONS是“职责”;[B]REGULATIONS是“规章”;[C]OBSERVATIONS是“观察”。
[A]obligations[B]regulations[C]observations[D]considerations 转贴于:博学在线_考研
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23、Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss th





