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1999年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查介词短语知识,尤其是[C]与[D]的用法区别。AS A RESULT OF是“由于”。[A]AT THE COST OF是“以……为代价”;[B]ON THE VERGE OF是“接近于,濒于”;[D]FOR THE SAKE OF是“为了……”。
[A]at the cost of
[B]on the verge of
[C]as a result of
[D]for the sake of
24、In education there should be a good among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
B
[注释]本题考查考生对词义的准确把握。BALANCE是“平衡”。[A]DISTRIBUTION是“分发,分配”;[C]COMBINATION是“结合,联合”;[D]ASSIGNMENT是“分配,委派”。
[A]distribution
[B]balance
[C]combination
[D]assignment
25、The American dream is most during the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
A
[注释]本题考查形容词词义辨析。PLAUSIBLE是“似乎有理的,似乎可能的”。[B]PATRIOTIC是“爱国的”;C) PRIMITIVE是“原始的”;[D]PARTIAL“部分的”。
[A]plausible
[B]patriotic
[C]primitive
[D]partial
26、Poverty is not in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查考生利用上下句意思上的转折关系来做题的能力。PREVALENT是“流行的,盛行的”。[A]RARE是“稀有的,罕见的”;[B]TEMPORARY是“临时的,暂时的”;[D]SEGMENTAL是“部分的,分割的”。
[A]rare
[B]temporary
[C]prevalent
[D]segmental
27、People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in populated areas.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
A
[注释]本题考查词汇的惯用搭配。DENSELY是“密集地,稠密地”。[B]INTENSELY是“强烈地,剧烈地”;[C]ABUNDANTLY是“丰富地”;[D]HIGHLY是“高度地”。
[A]densely
[B]intensely
[C]abundantly
[D]highly
28、As a way of the mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
B[注释]本题考查动词短语的用法。COPING WITH是“处理”。[A]PICKING UP是“拾起”;[C]PASSING OUT是“昏倒;死”;[D]GETTING ACROSS是“使通过”。
[A]picking up
[B]coping with
[C]passing out
[D]getting across
29、Tom's mother tried hard to persuade him to from his intention to invest his savings in stock market.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D
[注释]本题涉及动词短语及其搭配用法。BACK DOWN是“放弃”。[A]PULL OUT是“拔出,挖出”;[B]INTERRUPTION是“中断,打断”;[C]DRAW IN是“到站”。
[A]pull out
[B]give up
[C]draw in
[D]back down
30、An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical , will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查词义辨析。INTERVENTION是“介入”。[A]INTERFERENCE“干涉,干预”,[B]INTERRUPTION是“中断,打断”;[D]INTERACTION是“相互作用”。
[A]interference
[B]interruption
[C]intervention
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31、These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the of higher education from the mid-1860's to the mid-1880's.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查词义辨析。DOMAIN是“领域,范围”。[A]BRANCH是“分支”;[B]CATEGORY是“种类,目录”;[D]SCOPE是“范围(活动的)”。
[A]branch
[B]category
[C]domain
[D]scope
32、Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the in the financial system will drag down the economy.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
B
[注释]本题考查一般的词汇知识。SHAKINESS是“不稳定”。[A]SHALLOWNESS是“浅薄”;[C]SCANTINESS是“贫乏”;[D]STIFFNESS是“僵硬”。
[A]shallowness
[B]shakiness
[C]scantiness
[D]stiffness
33、Crisis would be the right term to describe the in many animal species.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
D
[注释]本题考查词义辨析。DECLINE是“减少,下降”。[A]MINIMIZATION是“缩到最小”;[B]RESTRICTION是“限制”;[C]DESCENT是“降下,下降”。
[A]minimization
[B]restriction
[C]descent
[D]decline
34、The city is an important railroad and industrial and convention center.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查词义辨析。JUNCTION是“交叉点”。[A]CONJUNCTION是“结合,联合”;[B]NETWORK“网络”;[D]LINK“连接,环节”。
[A]conjunction
[B]network
[C]junction
[D]link
35、Prof. White, my respected tutor, frequently reminds me to myself of every chance to improve my English.
(本题分值:0.5分)
「正确答案」
C
[注释]本题考查词义搭配。AVAIL OF是“利用”。[A]ASSURE是“使确信,向……保证”;[B]INFORM是“告诉,通知”;[D]NOTIFY“通知”。
[A]assure
[B]inform
[C]avail
[D]notify
36、Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that disease resistance in neighbor





