当前位置:博学在线教学资源考研考研英语考研英语试题 → 文章内容

1999年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题

减小字体 增大字体 作者:佚名  来源:不详  发布时间:2007-8-13 11:40:39
ing plants.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题考查词义辨析。ACTIVATE是“使激活,使活化”。[A]CONTRACT是“订约,承包”;[C]MAINTAIN是“维持”;[D]PRESCRIBE是“规定,开处方”。

  [A]contracts

  [B]activates

  [C]maintains

  [D]prescribes

  37、Corporations and labor unions have great benefits upon their employees and members as well us upon the general public.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  A

  [注释]本题考查动词与介词的固定搭配。CONFER UPON是“给予,授予”。[B]GRANT是“同意,准予”;[C]FLING是“扔,掷”;[D]SUBMIT是“呈送,呈交”。

  [A]conferred

  [B]granted

  [C]flung

  [D]submitted

  38、The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was from one new moon to the next.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题考查动词词义辨析。RECKON是“把……看作”。[A]MEASURE是“测量”;[C]JUDGE是“判断,审判”;[D]ASSESS是“评估”。

  [A]measured

  [B]reckoned

  [C]judged

  [D]assessed 转贴于:博学在线_考研

:jhdxy

进入博学在线论坛考研频道交流>>>

[10] [11]

  39、The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was to the issue at hand.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  D

  [注释]本题主要考查固定搭配知识。IRRELEVANT TO是“与……无关的”。[A]IRRATIONAL是“不合理的”;[B]UNREASONABLE是“无理的”;[C]INVALID是“无效的”。

  [A]irrational

  [B]unreasonable

  [C]invalid

  [D]irrelevant

  40、Fuel scarcities and price increases automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题考查动词词义辨析。PROMPT是“促使,激励”。[A]PERSUADE是“劝告”;[C]IMPOSE是“把……加强”;[D]ENLIGHTEN是“启发,开导”。

  [A]persuaded

  [B]prompted

  [C]imposed

  [D]enlightened

  PartⅡCloze Test(每题1分,共10分)Directions:

  For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEETⅠby blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

  Industrial safety does not just happen. Companies (41)[] low accident rates plan their safety programs, work hard to organize them, and continue working to keep them (42)[] and active. When the work is well done, a (43)[] of accident-free operations is established (44)[] time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.

  Successful safety programs may (45)[] greatly in the emphasis placed on certain aspects of the program. Some place great emphasis on mechanical guarding. Others stress safe work practices by (46)[] rules or regulations. (47)[]others depend on an emotional appeal to the worker. But, there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained. There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety (48)[]. The fewer the injury (49)[], the better the workman's insurance rate. This may mean the difference between operating at (50)[] or at a loss.

  41、

  (本题分值:1分)

  「正确答案」

  D

  [注释]本题考查介词用法。[B]IN和[C]ON与其后的RATES没有任何关系,构不成任何搭配,故[B]和[C]应立即排除。当谈到“速度”或“价格”时,RATE前面可以用AT.如:AT THE RATE OF 50 MILES AN HOUR或者ORANGES ARE SOLD AT THE RATE A DOLLAR PER KILOGRAM.在用作“比率”或“率”时,RATE前通常不加AT.如:THE RATE OF FINISHED PRODUCTS成品率。本题中ACCIDENT RATE意为“事故率”。选项[D]WITH可理解为“有”,“具有”,即“(具有)低事故率的公司”,所以应该选[D]。

  [A]at

  [B]in

  [C]on

  [D]with

  42、[A]alive[B]vivid[C]mobile[D]diverse

  (本题分值:1分)

  「正确答案」

  A

  [注释]本题考查固定搭配。KEEP SOMETHING ALIVE是固定词组,意为“使……继续有效,使……继续发挥作用”,用在文章中语义通顺。KEEP与VIVID(生动的)、MOBILE(移动的)和DIVERSE(多种多样的)都不构成固定搭配,故均应排除。

  [A]alive

  [B]vivid

  [C]mobile

  [D]diverse 转贴于:博学在线_考研

:jhdxy

进入博学在线论坛考研频道交流>>>

[10] [11]

  43、[A]regulation[B]climate[C]circumstance[D]requirement

  (本题分值:1分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题主要测试一词多义知识。四个选项的意思分别为:REGULATION:规定;CLIMATE:气候,风气,气氛;CIRCUMSTANCE:情况;REQUIREMENT:要求。根据文章的意思应该选择[B]CLIMATE.

  [A]regulation

  [B]climate

  [C]circumstance

  [D]requirement

  44、[A]where[B]how[C]what[D]unless

  (本题分值:1分)

  「正确答案」

  A

  [注释]本题考查关系副词使用知识。本句开头说:当这项工作(低事故率的安全计划)的制定和实施出色完成后,无事故操作的气氛便形成了。无事故操作气氛的形成在低事故率的安全计划得到彻底实施的地方才能实现,所以四个选项在此处使用WHERE最为合适。

  [A]where

  [B]how

  [C]what

  [D]unless

  45、[A]alter[B]differ[C]shift[D]distinguish

  (本题分值:1分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题实际上考查动词与介词的搭配使用。[A]ALTER意为“改变”,

上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]  下一页